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question:The gas tank in Catherine's car is (frac{1}{8}) full. When 30 litres of gas are added, the tank becomes (frac{3}{4}) full. If the gas costs Catherine 1.38 per litre, how much will it cost her to fill the remaining quarter of the tank? (A) 8.80 (B) 13.80 (C) 16.56 (D) 24.84 (E) 41.40

answer:1. **Understanding the Starting Condition:** The problem states that Catherine's gas tank is initially ( frac{1}{8} ) full. 2. **Adding Gasoline and Final Condition:** When 30 litres of gasoline are added, the tank becomes ( frac{3}{4} ) full. 3. **Calculating the Difference in Tank Capacity:** We need to find the difference between ( frac{3}{4} ) and ( frac{1}{8} ) in terms of tank capacity. [ frac{3}{4} - frac{1}{8} = frac{6}{8} - frac{1}{8} = frac{5}{8} ] Thus, the 30 litres of gas added corresponds to ( frac{5}{8} ) of the tank's capacity. 4. **Determining Total Tank Capacity:** Let ( T ) be the total tank capacity in litres. Since ( frac{5}{8} ) of the capacity is equal to 30 litres: [ frac{5}{8} T = 30 ] Solve for ( T ): [ T = 30 times frac{8}{5} = 30 times frac{8}{5} = 48 text{ litres} ] 5. **Finding the Remaining Capacity:** We need to fill the remaining ( frac{1}{4} ) of the tank's capacity: [ frac{1}{4} times 48 = 12 text{ litres} ] 6. **Calculating the Cost to Fill the Remaining Tank:** Given that the cost of gas is 1.38 per litre, the total cost to fill the remaining 12 litres is: [ 12 times 1.38 = 16.56 text{ dollars} ] # Conclusion: [ boxed{16.56} ]

question:Jason initially has eight fish in his aquarium. He discovers that every day the number of fish triples. On the fourth day, he takes out twofifths of the fish. On the sixth day, he removes threesevenths of the fish. On the ninth day, he adds 20 more fish. How many fish in total does he have?

answer:Let's calculate the number of fish Jason has each day, starting with the initial eight fish. Day 1: The number of fish triples, so 8 * 3 = 24 fish. Day 2: The number triples again, so 24 * 3 = 72 fish. Day 3: The number triples once more, so 72 * 3 = 216 fish. On the fourth day, he takes out two-fifths of the fish: Day 4: Two-fifths of 216 is (2/5) * 216 = 86.4, but since we can't have a fraction of a fish, we'll round down to 86 fish removed. So, 216 - 86 = 130 fish remain. The number of fish continues to triple on days 5 and 6: Day 5: The number triples, so 130 * 3 = 390 fish. Day 6: The number triples again, so 390 * 3 = 1170 fish. On the sixth day, he removes three-sevenths of the fish: Three-sevenths of 1170 is (3/7) * 1170 = 501 fish removed. So, 1170 - 501 = 669 fish remain. The number of fish continues to triple on days 7, 8, and 9: Day 7: The number triples, so 669 * 3 = 2007 fish. Day 8: The number triples again, so 2007 * 3 = 6021 fish. Day 9: The number triples once more, so 6021 * 3 = 18063 fish. On the ninth day, he adds 20 more fish: 18063 + 20 = 18083 fish. Therefore, on the ninth day, Jason has a total of boxed{18083} fish in his aquarium.

question:a convex polygon with 1992 sides, the minimum number of interior angles that are not acute is: (A) 1988 (B) 1989 (C) 1990 (D) 1991

answer:1. Consider a convex n-gon (polygon with n sides). The sum of the interior angles of this n-gon can be calculated using the formula [ text{Sum of interior angles} = (n-2) cdot 180^circ ] 2. Since the polygon is convex, we can also find the sum of its exterior angles. By definition, the sum of the exterior angles of any polygon is always [ text{Sum of exterior angles} = 360^circ = 2 cdot 180^circ ] 3. In a convex polygon, each interior angle is less than 180^circ, and each exterior angle is less than 180^circ. Identifying non-acute angles (where the angles are geq90^circ) helps us determine the minimum number of such angles in the polygon. 4. The problem indicates that in a 1992-sided polygon (a 1992-gon), the interior angles that are not acute need to be calculated. In a convex polygon, there can be at most 3 obtuse exterior angles (angles greater than 90^circ), since the sum of any three such exterior angles will exceed 180^circ, and thus conflict with the total sum of 360^circ for exterior angles: [ 3 cdot 60^circ leq 180^circ Rightarrow text{obtuse angles less than or equal to three} ] 5. Thus, considering non-acute angles (angles geq 90^circ), the remaining interior angles will not be acute: [ n - 3 = 1992 - 3 = 1989 ] 6. Therefore, in a 1992-sided polygon, there are at least 1989 interior angles that are not acute. # Conclusion: boxed{text{B}}

question:Calculate (5.763 + 2.489) and write the result as a decimal.

answer:To solve (5.763 + 2.489), we align the numbers at the decimal point and add them digit by digit from right to left, making sure to carry over when a sum exceeds 9: [ begin{array}{@{}c@{;}c@{}c@{}c@{}c@{}c} & 5. & 7 & 6 & 3 + & 2. & 4 & 8 & 9 cline{1-6} & (5+2) & (7+4+1) & (6+8) & (3+9) & 8. & 1 & 4 & 2 & text{(Carry-over 2 from 8+6, and 1 from 3+9)} end{array} ] The sum of the hundreds place (0.003 position) is (3 + 9 = 12), carrying over 1 to the tens place (0.01 position); here, (6 + 8 + 1) (from the carry) = 15, and therefore we carry over another 1; and finally, in the units position (0.1), (7 + 4 + 1) (from carry) = 12, hence another carry over. After adjusting for these carried values: [ begin{array}{@{}c@{;}c@{}c@{}c@{}c@{}c} & 8. & 1 & 5 & 2 end{array} ] The answer is (boxed{8.152}).

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